Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune condition affecting millions of people worldwide. While it is commonly associated with joint pain and inflammation, it’s important to note that there are different types of rheumatoid arthritis. Understanding these variations is crucial in providing the most effective diagnosis and treatment. Learn about the different types of rheumatoid arthritis with Central Texas Rheumatology Associates, and then request an appointment for diagnosis today.
Are There Different Types of Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Are There Different Types of Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Seropositive Rheumatoid Arthritis
Seropositive rheumatoid arthritis is the most common type, affecting approximately a vast majority of patients. This form of RA is characterized by specific antibodies — rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) — in the blood. These antibodies contribute to joint inflammation and damage. To accurately diagnose this type of rheumatoid arthritis, blood tests are performed to detect the presence of these antibodies.
Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis
Seronegative rheumatoid arthritis, accounts for a smaller percentage of cases and demonstrates a different antibody profile. Unlike seropositive RA, patients with this type do not have detectable RF or anti-CCP antibodies. Diagnosing seronegative rheumatoid arthritis can be challenging, but clinical symptoms and imaging studies can help lead to an accurate diagnosis. Early detection is crucial to prevent further joint damage and complications associated with this type of RA.
Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Children under the age of 16 can also be affected by rheumatoid arthritis. This is referred to as juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Juvenile RA shares similarities with adult-onset rheumatoid arthritis but can differ in terms of pattern and severity. For accurate diagnosis and optimal treatment, a consultation with a rheumatoid arthritis specialist with expertise in pediatric rheumatology is essential.
Other Rheumatoid Arthritis Overlaps
Rheumatoid arthritis can sometimes overlap with other autoimmune conditions, resulting in mixed disease features. Examples of overlapping syndromes include rheumatoid arthritis associated with systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjogren's syndrome, vasculitis, and other connective tissue diseases. It is crucial to receive a thorough evaluation from a rheumatology clinic that can help properly diagnose these symptoms.
Central Texas Rheumatology Associates is ready to help you navigate the complexities of rheumatic diseases and ensure the best possible care tailored to your specific needs. Contact us today for personalized and comprehensive rheumatoid arthritis care in Westlake and Cedar Park.